Day 4 Higher Learning



  What was once a historical collegiate centre has now become a dilapidated campus in need of a serious overhaul? I arrive anxious to see what the former  jewel of West Africa looks  like at  present day.  located on the  lush  Mt. Aureole overlooking Freetown,  Fourah Bay was  established in 1827  by  Church Missionary Society. It quickly became a destination for  higher learning throughout the continent of Africa  and abroad and earned the prestigious title of “The Athens  of West Africa.”  Today it’s obvious that Fourah Bay has lost its luster. Still the best of several colleges in

Sierra Leone the campus surely has seen better days

While waiting for friends, still in class, I casually

make a “B” line for the library. Once

there I am shocked. This can’t be

the library of a historic institution?

Barely bigger than a Harlem bodega; I

It would take less than two hours to inventory the

whole library …Someone should tell Oprah

Winfrey about this?

The campus grounds are beautiful there are gardens outdoor sitting areas and lush green

 surrounding the mountain.

 friends Lucy & Tumba greet us

 shortly and we hit the pavement.

The style of dress on campus mirrors that

of the American college student; rugby

& polo shirts, converse footwear,

 designer bags, tight jeans, high heels


baseball caps, messengers’ bags , and virtually no sign of traditional clothing.


Popular fields of study include

engineering & Political Science but

resources are sparse.

Tuition fees are about $600 U.S. per

term. These fees may not cover the cost

 of text books in the Western World.

However the average Sierra Leonean

income is around $900 a year according to the CIA world Fact book.

The buildings are run down, classrooms

are overcrowded without air conditioning,

and decrepit hostiles have busted

windows.

We later find out that lectures are at times

held outside because classrooms cannot

accommodate the number of students attending.

However, astonishingly enough, we are soon to encounter some of the sharpest, and

most determined young adults that we’ve have ever come across.

                                               *****
Students, held no punches expressing their feelings, “We have a medical building

with no medications, a library with few books, limited Internet service and tuition fees

have increased -again!" “We do not even have

 adequate transportation up and down the

mountain." 

Transportation up and down Mt Aureole

is insufficient and currently limited to two

buses for over 4000 students.  This

translates into long cues and late arrivals

 to classes forcing students rely on friends with cars to lend a hand.

“They have introduced new degree courses but they do not even provide all the material

 needed to study and pass. "They tell us

to go to the Internet cafes in town  if we

can't find what we need on campus." 

And in the best English that education can

buy one young man says quite simply,

"It's Fucked up."



  Graduates see few employment opportunities upon obtaining their degrees. "There is

nothing here for us. Do you see anything here for us? There are no jobs!"

This prompts the question; what does having

 a college degree means to you? One

young man responds, "It's just a piece of

paper."

More than 50% of the youth population,

w/ or without education, is unemployed



an estimate, and according to the country’s President, is steadily increasing.

Even with a burgeoning campus of talents, many students believe that the only path to

success is to migrate out of their native land and pursue careers and opportunities

 abroad.

However not everyone is looking to flee,”I want to

stay and work in my country. I want to contribute to

making it better and prosperous" was the sentiment

of one young man.

And indeed he should. This country seems to have

 all the right elements to creating wealth starting with its most

 valuable resource, its young people.


We sit in on a student forum the hall rumbles with students

                                                                                   quoting Abraham Lincoln to

reinforce their political points and

overthrowing the floor with rhetoric.

At the behest of the students we track

down the student body President Mr.

Timu. He has all the swagger of a leader

and faces all the challenges as well.



 He shares with us that he has just ended a meeting where the student body was

successful in reducing tuition fees to the prior year's rate (about $60 less.)  Timu is

asked about the success rate of female graduates. He admits that the men excel above

the young women academically and this is reflected in the rate of graduation.

He also reiterates the lack of basic needs

for academic success. When asked if the

student body has ever appealed to the

President of the country he says, "We

have, and the President [Ernest Bai

Koroma ]  of our country is present at

every graduation ceremony, he  actually

graduated from Fourah Bay."  We asked

Mr. Timu if he ever asked the president

 how he feels when he sees the

deteriorating state of his Alma Mata. He

takes a thoughtful pause, turns with a half

 grin and says, "No I never have, do

you think I should?"

The students of Fourah Bay are sharp, funny and friendly, handing out invitations to this weekend’s

 party an inviting the “Americans to a cold Coke while discussing their basic educational

needs. With a crumbling campus, outdated facilities,

 soaring tuition fees, and a severe lack of  basic

resources; these determined young people stay on

course amidst their  dire circumstances. If they can

make it here then they can make it anywhere. If that

ain't higher learning, then what is?







POST SCRIPT
One of the most important questions asked of every student encountered about there

educational needs was;   "What are your challenges?"

The answers were consistent from one student to the next.  Therefore each discussion

was closed with the same question:

If you could address the school board as well as the President and say,

"These are 3 things that we absolutely need in order to receive a proper education."

What would they be?
Wish list:

• Adequate internet service and computers

• Adequate transportation

• A complete Library and text books
Presently

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